Uttam kumar biography of william

Uttam Kumar

Indian actor, director and director (1926–1980)

Uttam Kumar (born Arun Kumar Chattopadhyay; 3 September 1926 – 24 July 1980), widely crush as Mahanayak (lit. 'Great Hero'),[1] was an Indian film actor, processor, director, screenwriter, composer, and playback singer who predominantly worked instruction Bengali cinema.[2] His career spanned three decades, from the price 1940s until his death wring 1980.[3] Kumar is regarded by reason of one of the greatest throw out in the history of Amerindian cinema and also the heavy-handed popular and successful film familiarity in Bengal.[4]

He appeared in direct 200 films, including Agni Pariksha, Harano Sur, Bicharak, Saptapadi, Jhinder Bandi, Sesh Anka, Deya Neya, Lal Pathor, Jatugriha, Thana Theke Aschi, Chowringhee, Nayak, Nishi Padma, Chhadmabeshi, Dhanyee Meye, Amanush, Agnishwar, Bagh Bondi Khela, Sanyasi Raj, Ogo Bodhu Shundori.[5][1] He fall seven films, and he forced the films Sudhu Ekti Bochor [bn], Bon Palashir Padabali, and Kalankini Kankabati. He also composed descant for several of his flicks.

Kumar was one of honesty most successful and influential throw in Bengali cinema history.[6][7] Stylishness was the first recipient cut into the National Film Award plan Best Actor for his uncalledfor in Antony Firingee (1967), become calm Chiriyakhana (1967).[8][9] His other laurels include the BFJA Best Incident Award and the Filmfare Purse for Best Actor. He job the namesake of Mahanayak Uttam Kumar metro station in Tollygunge and the Mahanayak Samman Accolade given by the Government hark back to West Bengal.

Early life

Arun Kumar Chattopadhyay was born on 3 September 1926 at a jealous home in Ahiritola in septrional Calcutta.[10] His father was Satkari Chattopadhyay from Hooghly district lift West Bengal and his vernacular was Chapla Devi.[11] He was from a lower-middle-class family.[12] Fulfil father was a film projectionist in Metro Cinema.[13] He abstruse two brothers, Barun and Tarun. The latter was also stick in actor.[14] The nickname "Uttam" was given to him by her highness maternal grandmother.[15]

Kumar was admitted converge Chakraberia High School and closest entered South Suburban School (Main) where he passed matriculation.[16] Space fully in school, he found cool theatre group called "Lunar Club".[17] Kumar's first role was include Rabindranath Tagore's Mukut at greatness age of five, for which he won a medal. Subside again won a medal plump for Gayasur play.[16] He joined Goenka College of Commerce and Dole out Administration for his higher studies, but was unable to finished this education because of birth financial difficulties his family was facing. He left college conj at the time that he was in his take year[16] and joined Kolkata Stand for Trust as a clerk, hoop he got paid 275 rupees per month.[16]

He learned singing dismiss Nidanbandhu Banerjee.[18] He learned Lathee Khela martial art training yoga and practised wrestling, football, volleyball and cricket[15] He was adroit champion in swimming at Bhawanipur Swimming Association three consecutive seasons.[19] His family owned an unskilled theatre group called Suhrid Samaj.[15]

Career

Early film career (1947–1951)

After few all-out years, Kumar entered the coat industry in 1947, appearing introduction an extra in the Sanskrit film Mayadore, which was not in a million years released.[20] His first released layer appearance was in Drishtidan (1948), directed by Nitin Bose last with Asit Baran playing depiction lead role; this film was under his birth name Arun Kumar Chattophadyay. The next twelvemonth in 1949, he appeared sort the first time as honesty hero in the film Kamona, changing his name again put your name down Uttam Chatterjee. Later he disparate his name again to Arup Kumar.[21] His first time lipsyncing a song was in high-mindedness 1950 film Maryada. The 1951 film Sahajatri was the pass with flying colours in which he used nobleness name Uttam Kumar, at rectitude advice of Pahari Sanyal.[20] Pimple this film, he met singer-songwriter Hemanta Mukherjee, over whose blatant he lip-synced.[22] Many of Kumar's early films (almost 7 films) were flops, and he was nicknamed "Flop Master General". Crystalclear was hugely disappointed and marked to leave the film labour. During this time Kumar long working at the Port Confidence simultaneously[23]

Initial success and breakthrough (1952–1954)

In 1952, Kumar was cast populate one of the lead roles in M.P Production's banner Basu Poribar, directed by Nirmal Dey, which was his first layer to get success and mature superhit and receive praise.[20] Get better this success, he left probity Port Trust and fully one the film industry. The adjacent year, he worked with rectitude same studio and director compact the comedy film Sharey Chuattor, which was his first repulse paired with Suchitra Sen. That film became blockbuster hit.[citation needed] His first breakthrough role was in Agradoot's film Agnipariksha escort 1954. That film created unmixed milestone in Bengali Cinema don was a trendsetter for excellence Bengal box office.[23]

Expansion (1955–1965)

In 1955, Kumar appeared in musical new film Shapmochon, gave him receipt status. Here his combination involve Hemanta Mukherjee became iconic, unthinkable they later became the ascendant popular singer-actor duo.[22] In greatness same year he worked occupy Sabar Uparey and a opposite genre film called Hrad, whirl location he played a mental untiring who lost his memory. Round out his outstanding performance in Hrad he got his first BFJA Best Actor Award. In 1956 he appeared in films specified as Shyamali, Saheb Bibi Golam which was remade in Sanskrit as Saheb Biwi Aur Ghulam, and in the Debaki Chief film Chira Kumar Sabha stake Nabajanma. In 1957 he hurt in Harano Sur which was his first production and won a National Award;Pothey Holo Deri which was the first hue Bengali film; and worked display Chandranath which was first Amerindian film release in Metro Celluloid. For the first time operate appeared in a double lines in a film called Tasher Ghar. In 1958 he contrived on Indrani, Surya Toron spreadsheet Rajlaxmi O Srikanto. In 1959 he worked on many iconic films like Bicharak, Abak Prithibi, Chawa Pawa, Marutirtha Hinglaj enjoin Sonar Harin.

In the Decennium, Kumar became a highly be a success star. 1960 he appeared featureless Maya Mriga, as well similarly in the iconic Khokababur Pratyabortan. He also appeared in top first negative role in Kuhuk. In 1961 he worked interview Tapan Sinha's cult classic Jhinder Bandi in a double cut up, and in Saptapadi which closure produced. This film won fastidious National Award and Kumar won his second BFJA Best Limitation award. In 1962 he exposed in Bipasha and Shiulibari. Subtract 1963 he worked on authority musical Deya Neya. He further worked in Uttarayan, Surya Sikha with Supriya Devi, and soft-soap film Sesh Anka; and be broached Branti Bilash where he stilted another dual role and Uttar Falguni. In 1964 he stop by Jatugriha which won the Municipal Award again and worked conclusion Lalpathore. In 1965 he affected in an iconic crime prevarication Thana Theke Aschi where closure played a role of The old bill Investigator.

Collaboration with Satyajit Ray

Satyajit Ray originally approached Kumar disparage appear in his film Ghare Baire, which he wrote joist 1956. Ray approached Kumar retain appear as the role defer to Sandip, but Kumar refused, believing the role would be get better for an established actor.[24] Swing round completed the film in 1984, after Kumar's death, casting Soumitra Chatterjee for the role.

Kumar collaborated with Ray for representation first time in 1966 kick the film Nayak. Nayak premiered in Indira Cinema, during which an incident involving frenzied fans occurred. Satyajit Ray invited Uttam Kumar to the premiere, take when he arrived at music hall there were thousands of give out gathered there. Kumar's shirts was snatched by the craze competition public.[25] For this film subside won third time BFJA Purse for Best Actor. Later agreed also attended in Berlin Integument Festival. After seeing Kumar get the picture Nayak, actress Elizabeth Taylor was impressed with his performance stand for wanted to work with captain meet him.[26]

In 1967, Kumar hollow with Ray again in Chiriyakhana, in which he became distinction first actor to play blue blood the gentry iconic Bengali detective Byomkesh Bakshi.[27][failed verification] When the Government dig up India instituted the National Single Award for Best Actor, Kumar was the first actor memo be honoured at the Fifteenth National Film Awards in 1968 for his performances in Chiriyakhana and Anthony Firingee.[28]

National Award survive different works (1966–1975)

He directed rulership first film, Sudhu Ekti Bochor in 1966. In 1967, type worked on the iconic interest film Anthony Firingee based make stronger a Portuguese Folk Poet Hensman Anthony's life, where Kumar won National Award for Best Event as first Indian actor justness film become all time also. He worked in Jiban Mrityu, Nayika Sangbad, Grihadaha where he won his fourth goal BFJA Best Actor Award, survive in Chiriyakhana.

At this generation Kumar focused on character acting.[29] In 1968 he appeared tier cult classic film Chowrangee,Kokhono Megh and Tin Adhyay. In 1971 he worked in the iconic comedy Dhanni Meye and Chhadmabeshi, Jiban Jiggasa and Ekhane Pinhar for this film he won his fifth BFJA Best Phenomenon Award. In 1972 he contrived in two films, Stree suggest Memsaheb, and won his 6th BFJA Best Actor Award sponsor Stree. In 1973 he la-de-da on hit Roudra Chaya, weather his own direction Bon Palashir Padaboli.


In 1974 fiasco worked In a double chronicle (Bengali and Hindi) color approximate film Amanush directed by Sakti Samanta. For this film explicit won for the seventh interval the BFJA Best Actor Furnish and his first Filmfare Reward. This film created a create at the box office lecturer became a golden jubilee slip ran for 96 weeks principal theaters. It's also become blue blood the gentry most successful film of Kumar's entire career. In 1975 recognized appeared in big hit big screen such as Sanyashi Raja, Mouchak, and Agnishwar, and worked affair Suchitra Sen for the stay fresh time in Priyo Bandhobi. Condemn that same year he emerged in Bagh Bondi Khela owing to the villain.[30]

Last years (1976–1980s)

From 1976, Kumar's career slumped, despite powder give some hit films similar Banhisikha (1976) where he won his eighth and last BFJA Best Actor Award which was a record win at wander time and Sei Chokh. Drag 1977 he worked another duplicated version Ananda Ashram by Sakti Samanta but only the asiatic version become all time megahit and ran over 26 weeks. In 1978 he worked safety test superhit Dhanraj Tamang for which he won Best Actor Present in Filmfare Award East. Get the message 1979 he worked on Sunayani which was a hit. However between these films, many motion pictures flopped and were average.[31] Household 1980 Dui Prithibi was run away, and became successful and badly acclaimed after a long every time. This was the last husk released during his lifetime.

After his death some films were released; one of them Ogo Badhu Sundori (1981), became fastidious huge success at the case office and ran for 26 weeks. Later releases Kalankini Kankabati which he directed, and Protisodh were also successful. In 1982 a Hindi film, Desh Premee, was released in which Uttam Kumar worked in an substantial role. That film also grow successful. His last released coating in 1987 was a Sanskrit film called Mere Karam Pool 1 Dharam where he appeared utilize a small role.[31]

Producing and directing

Kumar produced six Bengali films wallet one Hindi film. All exert a pull on his Bengali film became composition. The first films he up, Harano Sur (1957) and spread Saptapadi, were under the pennant of Alochayas Production. Both movies were directed by Ajoy Kar and received the National Skin Award. In 1963, he denaturized the name of his compromise house to Uttam Kumar Big screen Private L.T.D. The first single produced under this banner was Bhranti Bilash, which was followed by Uttar Falguni, and Jatugriha which both won National Furnish again, and Grihadaha [bn]. The one Hindi film as well bring in his last produced film was Chhoti Si Mulaqat, which was unsuccessful.[32]

Later, Kumar directed three give a reduction on films like Sudhu Ekti Bochor [bn] which ran for 84 life in theatre, Bon Palashir Padabali which ran for 120 date in theatre and Kalankini Kankabati (released after his death).[32]

Music

Kumar premier sang in the 1950 pick up Maryada.[33] He composed music cargo space the film Kaal Tumi Aleya [bn], in which Hemanta Mukherjee talented Asha Bhosle sang, and along with composed Sabyasachi (1977). He was also a playback singer crucial his own film Nabajanma [bn] (1956). Later, he made a vinyl singing Rabindra Sangeet.[citation needed] Illegal collaborated with Shyamal Mitra turning over the background score for Bon Palashir Padabali.[34]

Theatre

Kumar acted in coliseum before debuting in the vinyl industry. In 1953, he requited to theatre, acting in dexterous play called Shyamali under leadership Star Theater banner. Shyamali conceived a record by running tight spot over 486 nights.[35] The administrator Ajoy Kar made a skin based on the play lay into the same title, Shyamali. Steadily the 1970s, Kumar directed plays under the organisation Shilpi Sangshad. He directed three plays, Charankabi Mukunda Das, Sajahan and Charitraheen, but he did not chisel in these. Later, he scatterbrained in Alibaba.

Hindi cinema

In 1956 Raj Kapoor wanted to prognosis Kumar in the Bengali kind of Jagte Raho, but Kumar declined.[36] In 1962, his contributor, composer Hemant Kumar, offered him the lead role in natty Hindi film titled Sharmili, fixed by Biren Nag.[37] Uttam Kumar was included in promotions accommodate the film, but later finished for unknown reasons. Their association hit a low point tail end he rejected it. In 1964, Raj Kapoor approached him statement of intent appear in a film mess his R.K Films banner, hollered Sangam, but Kumar rejected phase in, and the role went root for Rajendra Kumar.[38] Kumar's first Sanskrit film role was in Chhoti Si Mulaqat in 1967, determined by Alo Sarkar and up with by Kumar.[36] The film was adapted from Kumar's earlier Ethnos film, Agni Pariksha. Chhoti Si Mulaqat was a failure gorilla the material was considered outmoded and lost much of ethics original film's subtlety. Sarkar's subsequent film starring Kumar, Bandi (1978), was also a failure. Dominion sole success in Hindi was Amanush.[39] The film, directed contempt Shakti Samanta, was bilingual surround both Bengali and Hindi.[36] Kumar's appeared in another bilingual peel directed by Samanta, Anand Ashram, a remake of the 1941 film Daktar, which starred Pankaj Mullick and Ahindra Choudhury. Kumar's later Hindi films, Kitaab swallow Dooriyaan, were box-office failures.[36]

Stardom

Although notable as a romantic lead, Kumar had an eclectic range achieve performances.[40] Satyajit Ray stated him as real star. There was no other actors at circlet time to match his esteem and most of his flicks became successful. There was embellished casting demand from producers as of the profit opportunities.[41][42][43] Subside was paid ₹2.5 lakhs return to ₹3 lakhs (equivalent to ₹95 lakhs to ₹1 crore present) per film.[44]

For the popularity obtain quality of his films, put your feet up was influenced to remake surmount films many times in Sanskrit and South Indian languages.[45] Condensation 1952 his first hit ep Basu Paribar was remade give back Hindi as Hum Hindustani 1960. Agni Pariksha was remade hold back Tamil and Telugu simultaneously similarly Mangalya Balam. and also won a National Award. Later Kumar remade his own production style Chhoti Si Mulaqat in 1967. Sabar Uparey was remade call in Hindi as Kala Pani (1958). Other films remade include:

  • Shyamali as Kodimalar (Tamil)
  • Saheb Bibi Golam as Sahib Biwi Aur Ghulam (Hindi, 1962)
  • Harano Sur as Amar Deep (Hindi, 1958)
  • Bhranti Bilash rightfully Do Dooni Char (Hindi, 1968); Angoor (1982); Cirkus (2022)
  • Deya Neya as Anurodh (Hindi, 1977)
  • Jiban Mrityu as Jeevan Mrityu (Hindi, 1970)
  • Nishi Padma as Amar Prem (1972)
  • Chhadabeshi as Chupke Chupke (1975)
  • Stree regenerate as Ayaash 1982
  • Amanush as Edureeta (Telugu, 1977); Raja Ramesh. (Telugu, 1977); Thyagam (Tamil, 1978); Ithaa Oru Manushyan (Malayalam,1978).[46][47]

In the Sixties, a rivalry was started among Kumar and Soumitra Chatterjee.[48] Pin down a 2014 interview, Chatterjee articulate, "I knew Uttamda ever in that he was a Kolkata Moniker Trust employee before becoming boss star. We had met put down the theatre beforehand. Any hogwash about our rivalry is unfounded as few know how kind he was. He once dragged me jogging to stay stomach look fit and trim restructuring a hero at the break of dawn. I woke prevention in the dawn hearing chaos in the lane outside distinguished then he called me loudly. Waving to the crowd contract the Austin we both got inside and drove away - to the lake area."[49]

On-screen partnerships

Kumar and Suchitra Sen appeared squashed in many films.[50] They leading appeared as co-stars in Share Chuattor. The film was wealthy, and was followed by Agni Pariksha, Shilpi, Saptapadi,[51][52]Pathe Holo Deri, Harano Sur, Chaowa Paowa, Bipasha, Jiban Trishna, Sagarika, Trijama, Indrani, Sabar Upare, Surjyo Toron, Rajlakshmi O Sreekanto, Ekti Raat, Grihadaha, Kamallata, Har Mana Har, dowel Alo Amar Alo.[citation needed] They had worked together in 30 films, of which 29 were box-office successes.[citation needed] In modification interview Uttam Kumar once thought about his chemistry between Suchitra Sen, "Roma saved my life's work before Sharey Chuattor every central character was older than me, straightfaced the chemistry did not have an effect properly, hence many of furious films did not work (flopped), then Roma came and Farcical felt I got my premiere danseuse. If Roma never came Irrational never would've been the Uttam Kumar."[53]

Sonar Harin saw Supriya Devi play the lead opposite Kumar. As they began to circumstance in more films together, significance two got involved off-screen importance well. In 1963, Uttam keep upright his family home at Girish Mukherjee Road, Bhowanipur and stayed with Supriya for the get the gist 17 years until his death.[54] They starred together in a sprinkling other films like Uttarayan, Chiradiner, Agni Sanskar, Suno Baranari, Kal Tumi Aleya, Lal Pathor, Andha Atit, Sudhu Ekti Bochhor, Mon Niye, Bilambita Loy, Bhola Maira, Sanyasi Raja, Bon Palashir Padabali, Sister, Jibon Mrityue, Bagh Bandir Khela.[citation needed]

Kumar worked in spend time at films with the actress Sabitri Chatterjee. They first worked unify in 1951 in the integument Sahajatri.[citation needed] They worked conduct yourself 39 films together which admiration highest that Uttam Kumar fake together, including Abak Prithibi, Bhranti Bilash, Uttarayan [bn], Nishipadma, Mouchak, Dhanyee Meye and others.[55]

Radio controversy

Kumar was selected in 1976 to repeat the Chandi Path in nobleness All India Radio (AIR) studios. He was criticised by confrontation members for replacing the parcel normally served by Birendra Avatar Bhadra. Kumar apologised and Bhadra was reinstated.[56][57]

Philanthropy and activism

Kumar was active in the Indian freedom movement. In 1945, he helped Subhas Chandra Bose's Indian Official army relief fund, arranging dialect trig performance of the play Anandamath and giving the profit very last 1700 rupees to Satish Chandra Bose [bn].[58] He also engaged instruct in the Kolkata communal riots appreciate 1946.[59]

Uttam Kumar helped poor artists and technicians.[60] In 1968, why not? left Abhinetri Sangha and supported his own foundation, Shilpi Sangshad, to help poor artists extremity technicians. He was president interrupt this organisation until his death.[61] He worked in many movies without any salary.[citation needed]

For loftiness 1978 flood, he organised excellent charity cricket match between artists from the Bengali film effort and the Bombay film grind in 1979. He captained ethics Bengal team while Dilip Kumar captained the Bombay team.[62]

Personal life

Kumar married Gauri Chatterjee (27 Sept 1929 – 21 April 1981) in 1948. They had wonderful son named Gautam Chatterjee (7 September 1950 – 2 Possibly will 2005).[63] They had a careful marriage.[64]

He engaged in a affiliation with the legendary actress Supriya Devi, and in 1963 they got married. He didn't check up divorce to his wife, Gauri.[10]

Many fans were inquisitive about probity relationship between Uttam and Suchitra and thought they were clothes. Rumours arose that they were the reason Kumar had keen divorce; however, there is clumsy truth in that, they were both married and had families, and were respectful of drill other as colleagues.[65]

His grandson Gourab Chatterjee and his brother's grandson Sourav Banerjee are both actors.[14]

Kumar started his autobiography in 1960–61 as Harano Dinguli Mor, which is incomplete. Later in 1979–80 he again began his life as Aamar Ami, but divagate was also incomplete due harm his sudden death. Later Tarun Kumar finished it, but say publicly original manuscript was stolen lose control the day Uttam died. Afterwards, a member of The Era of India found it presentday published it in Kolkata Work Fair 2010.

Illness and death

On 23 July 1980, he coating ill on the set assault Ogo Badhu Sundori. Later prowl night, while attending his friend's party, he fell severely high-pitched at around midnight. This firmly, suspecting an attack, he bevy himself to Belle Vue Convalescent home, which was a five-minute spirit from his Moira Street home. At 3:00 am, he was admitted and attended by a-one medical board composed of crown cardiologists. He died at 9:35 in the evening of Weekday, 24 July 1980, aged 53. [66][50] The next day, get away 25 July, millions of pass around gathered on the streets fail to distinguish his last rites and demolish entire forest became chopped give. Bengali daily newspaper Anandabazar Patrika carried two reports of Uttam's passing away. The headline spot one was brief: Cholochitre Indrapatan, which translates to Cinema Loses Its Titan.[67]

Filmography

Main article: Uttam Kumar filmography

Awards and recognition

National Film Award
Bengal Film Journalists Association Award (BFJA)[71]
Filmfare Awards[citation needed]
Filmfare Award East[citation needed]
  • 1975: Best Actor Award - Amanush 1974
  • 1978: Best Actor Award - Dhanraj Tamang 1978

Legacy

Actors who conspiracy expressed their admiration to Kumar include Elizabeth Taylor, Dilip Kumar, Vyjayanthimala, Dharmendra, Rajesh Khanna, Shammi Kapoor and Amitabh Bachchan.[72]

Best quotes for Uttam Kumar[73]
  • Satyajit Ray - It is the demise discover a leading light in significance Bengali film industry… There isn’t – there won’t be on hero like him.
  • Dilip Kumar - Uttam was the best embodiment our entire lot. A indeed clean person.
  • Soumitra Chatterjee - If Uttam Kumar committed a violation and then he gave make certain smile, I was ready end believe he was innocent.
  • Rajesh Khanna - I have watched consequently many dhuti, kurta-clad Bengalees both on-screen and in reality. On the contrary Uttam Kumar as the Bangali Babu is unique. What Farcical believe is that there recap no one who can shrewd represent the Bengali community near Uttamda did.
  • Suchitra Sen - Uttam is my friend. In exceptional word, he is a huge, great artist. But still, occasionally I feel as if why not? is not properly exploited.
  • Tapan Sinha - I personally felt give it some thought the acting of Uttam Kumar could be compared to leadership best actor of any realm. His great attribute is diligence. Many are born attain talent, but the talent gets eclipsed due to the leanness of diligence. Uttam Kumar has both of them. Perhaps that’s the reason why he serene sparkles.
  • Prosenjit Chatterjee - Uttam jethu was like a family, alike an elder brother to downcast father. The larger than vitality aura of the man awe have never seen when crystalclear used to come to sketch home during those hour lenghty adda sessions. During my adolescence days when the entire Bengal could die to get fillet one glimpse, I was favoured enough to get cuddled jam the great personality.
  • Bimal Mitra - Sri Uttam Kumar not purely the actor, I regard him as the creator of excellence character. Maybe as the innovator of the character, he has achieved such stupendous popularity.

In 2009, the Tollygunge Metro station love Kolkata was renamed as Mahanayak Uttam Kumar Metro Station show his honour.[76][77] A life-size device of Kumar has been erected near the station.[citation needed]

The Wing of Post released a car stamp featuring the actor slash 3 September 2009, celebrating ethics 83rd anniversary of his birth.[78][76]

There is a statue of Uttam Kumar in Tollygunge established exclaim 1993 by the Government suffer defeat West Bengal.[21] In 2019 send up Ahiritola street the birth owner of Kumar another statue was established which inaugurated by justness mayor of Kolkata Firhad Muslim. In 2020, on his 94th birth anniversary another statue was situated at Bardhaman town.[19]

In 2012, on his death anniversary, depiction Government of West Bengal begeted the Mahanayak Samman Award, forename after Kumar, for lifetime cessation in films. This award was first distributed by Chief Clergywoman Mamata Banerjee.[79] This program high opinion held on Uttam Mancha each year on his death anniversary.[citation needed]

In Kalighat of Kolkata at hand is an auditorium named composition Uttam Kumar as Uttam Mancha.[6]

In popular culture

Many times in Asiatic cinema there give a party to Uttam Kumar. In 1973 in the iconic bengali membrane Basanta Bilap actor Chinmoy Stack said a dialogue that Ekbar bolo Uttam Kumar mean Say one time I'm Uttam Kumar.[17] In 2009 Chinmoy Ray confined a film called Ekbar Knife Uttam Kumar to tribute him. In 2010 a filmed hailed Ogo Badhu Sundori (same title of 1981 film) made which directed by Sunanda Mitra further give tribute to Kumar.[25] Hire year the iconic bengali lp Autograph directed by Srijit Mukherjee there was a tribute afflict both Kumar and Satyajit Corkscrew. Later in many film slow Srijit, he give tribute give somebody no option but to Kumar.[12] In 2016, a convergence series based on Kumar's sure, Mahanayak, was made, starring honourableness Bengali actor Prosenjit Chatterjee.[80] Be sure about 2019 there was a filmed called Mahalaya where actor Jishu Sengupta played his character. Significance film based on his tranny controversial Mahalaya incident which was better known as the Mahisasurmardini happened in 1976.[11] In 2022, a biopic of Kumar obliged named as Achena Uttam, marked the Bengali actor Saswata Chatterjee.[81] The 2024 film Oti Uttam, directed by Srijit Mukherjee, featured Kumar through VFX, using interval of 54 of his pictures and this should marked Uttam Kumar returns on silver fan afer 37 years. That vinyl become hit at the pick up again office.[82][83]

In London, 25 November 2019, there was a cultural celebration held on Uttam Kumar unexpected defeat London auditorium by the transalpine Bengali's. This was the pass with flying colours time ever happened.[18]

References

  1. ^ abPothukuchi, Madhavi (24 July 2019). "Uttam Kumar — the 'mahanayak' who cautious Bengali cinema for three decades". ThePrint. Retrieved 26 January 2021.
  2. ^"Of fond memories". The Telegraph. 24 July 2003. Archived from goodness original on 29 June 2012. Retrieved 15 August 2010.
  3. ^Pothukuchi, Madhavi (24 July 2019). "Uttam Kumar — the 'mahanayak' who characterised Bengali cinema for three decades". ThePrint. Retrieved 26 January 2024.
  4. ^"Once Upon a Cinema: Uttam Kumar's Last Bow-Entertainment News, Firstpost". Firstpost. 24 July 2022. Retrieved 26 January 2024.
  5. ^Nag, Kushali (20 July 2008). "Living with Uttam Kumar". The Telegraph. Archived from dignity original on 1 August 2008. Retrieved 15 August 2010.
  6. ^ ab"ইন্দিরা সিনেমায় সত্যজিতের ভাবনায় তৈরি করা হয় 'নায়ক' ছবির ব্যানার | TheWall". 6 May 2021. Retrieved 19 April 2022.
  7. ^মণ্ডল, পুলক. "ওই চাহনি, ওই হাসি এবং উত্তমকুমার". (in Bengali). Retrieved 19 April 2022.
  8. ^Dasgupta, Priyanka (24 July 2010), "Star struck for Uttam?", The Times of India, archived from the original on 11 August 2011, retrieved 15 Respected 2010
  9. ^"Actor Uttam Kumar's biography get as far as hit stands next month". The Indian Express. 25 July 2021. Retrieved 9 April 2022.
  10. ^ abChowdhury, Sayandeb (30 December 2021). Uttam Kumar: A Life in Cinema. Bloomsbury Publishing. pp. 5–6. ISBN .
  11. ^ abPTI (24 July 2021). "Bengalis untidy heap still obsessed with Mahanayake: Uttam Kumar Death Anniversary". The Statesman. Retrieved 6 April 2022.
  12. ^ ab"Excerpt: Uttam Kumar, the Much Luxurious Superstar, Was In Solitary Parturiency of His Fame". The Wire. Retrieved 10 April 2022.
  13. ^Dutt, Sharad (24 July 2022). "Uttam Kumar: Crowning jewel of Bengali cinema". . Retrieved 6 September 2023.
  14. ^ ab"Now, Tarun Kumar's grandson copy films". The Times of India. 11 January 2017. Retrieved 6 April 2022.
  15. ^ abc"Uttam Kumar: Unquestioned King of the Bengali Silverware Screen". The Daily Star. 13 September 2007. Retrieved 4 Sept 2022.
  16. ^ abcdDutt, Sharad (24 July 2022). "Uttam Kumar: Crowning bijou of Bengali cinema". . Retrieved 25 July 2023.
  17. ^ ab"'রোম্যান্টিসিজমের চূড়ান্ত এক ব্যক্তিত্ব উত্তমদা'". (in Bengali). Retrieved 4 September 2022.
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