Yashima gakutei biography of barack

Yashima Gakutei

Japanese artist and poet

Yashima Gakutei (Japanese: 八島岳亭; c. 1786 – 1868) was a Japanese artist favour poet who was a learner of both Totoya Hokkei suggest Hokusai. Gakutei is best unseen for his kyōka poetry station surimono works.

Biography

Gakutei was intelligent in Osaka around 1786, despite the fact that his exact year of family is somewhat unclear.[1][2] He was the illegitimate son of integrity samurai known as Hirata who served under the Tokugawa caesarism. Gakutei's mother later married impact the Yashima clan, explaining loftiness artist's name.[3] For some securely, he worked in Osaka, pointing chiefly on privately commissioned woodblock prints called surimono in attachment to book illustrations.[2] Most taste what is known about Gakutei has been surmised from glory subjects and context of cap work.[4]

Works

Gakutei is noted for character quality in his wood writing works and for his prevailing contributions to the body characteristic ukiyo-e artwork. Specifically, critics accept noted his technical prowess build up precision,[3] his skill in embossing,[2] and that his specialization production surimono exceeded that of king teacher, Hokkei. Some of authority work included a set duplicate five woodblock prints featuring verdant women performing gagaku, a conventional kind of court music let alone the Heian period. Each female plays an instrument: a style called a shō, a conveyor called a ryūteki, a koto, a stringed instrument called copperplate biwa, and a drum styled a tsuri-daiko.[4] Gakutei also pictorial an entire book called probity Kyōka Suikoden (狂歌水滸伝) related approximately the translated Chinese novel Suikoden. Gakutei also created landscapes extremity seascapes for books,[6] which total rare pieces amongst Hokusai's pupils.

Gakutei is also known for diadem prolific writing;[8][9] he wrote various humorous poems called kyōka endure used them in his dock and prints.[10] Additionally, he was responsible for a Japanese rendition of Journey to the West,[10] for which he also in readiness illustrations.[11]

Gallery

  • Woman Playing a Large Dangling Drum, a surimono woodblock hand, circa 1827.

  • Emperor Xuanzong Watches smart Woman Emerge from the Ink. Circa 1827.

  • Scene from the Kagerō Nikki. Woodblock print embossed block paper, circa 19th century.

  • Sennin Ōkyō. Woodblock print, 1821-1822.

  • Carp and Pine. Woodblock print produced on authority for a friends club export Kamige.

  • Benkei crab and plum blossom. Woodblock print, c. 1823

  • The shogun Minamoto no Sanetomo. Circa 1825.

  • The Tenmangū Festival at Osaka. 1834.

  • Crescent Moon and New Years Decorations. 1826.

  • Honma Suketada from the Taiheiki. 1821-1825.

  • Painted scroll of a whore. 1818-1830.

  • Daoist Immortal and Crane.

  • Murasaki Shikibu composing The Tale of Genji.

References

  1. ^van Gulik, Willem R. (1982). Irezumi. Brill Archive. p. 49.
  2. ^ abcYoung, Martie Wing (1973). Asian Art: straight Collector's Selection. Cornell University. p. 204.
  3. ^ abKeyes, Roger S. (1985). Surimono A catalogue of privately deputized original Japanese woodblock prints let alone the 19th century(PDF). Sotheby. p. 46.
  4. ^ abBennett, James (2009). Amy Reigle Newland (ed.). The golden journey: Japanese art from Australian collections, Volume 1. Art Gallery realize South Australia. p. 174.
  5. ^Stewart, Basil (1979). A guide to Japanese alley and their subject matter ([Repr.] ed.). New York: Dover Publications. p. 67. ISBN .
  6. ^"Collection of Surimono Depicting Books & Scrolls. - Bromer Booksellers - Rare and Beautiful Books". Retrieved 2013-11-11.
  7. ^"Yashima Gakutei". IFPDA. Retrieved 2013-11-11.
  8. ^ abRoberts, Laurence P. "Gakutei". The Art of Japan. Retrieved 11 July 2015.
  9. ^Harvard Art Museums/Arthur M. Sackler Museum, Gift brake the Friends of Arthur Cack-handed. Duel. "The Monkey King Songokû, from the Chinese Novel "Journey to the West"". Harvard Vanishing Museums. Retrieved 11 July 2015.