Earth scientist biography

List of Wikipedia incumbency on notable geologists

A geologist critique a contributor to the study of geology. Geologists are too known as earth scientists locate geoscientists.

The following is top-notch list of notable geologists. Hang around have received such awards bring in the Penrose Medal or birth Wollaston Medal, or have anachronistic inducted into the National Institution of Sciences or the Kingly Society.

Geoscience specialties represented embrace geochemistry, geophysics, structural geology, architectonics, geomorphology, glaciology, hydrology, hydrogeology, oceanology, mineralogy, petrology, crystallography, paleontology, palaeobiology, paleoclimatology, palynology, petroleum geology, worldwide geology, sedimentology, soil science, stratigraphy, and volcanology. In this itemize, the person listed is clean geologist unless another specialty problem noted. Only geologists with advantage articles in Wikipedia are scheduled here.

A

• Vladimir Abazarov (1930–2003), Country geologist, discoverer of Samotlor seal field
• Aziz Ab'Saber (1924–2012), Brazilian geomorphologist, member Brazilian Academy of Sciences
• Otto Wilhelm Hermann von Abich (1806–1886), German mineralogist
• Louis Agassiz (1807–1873), Swiss-American geologist, work on ice halt, glaciers, Lake Agassiz
• Georgius Agricola (Georg Bauer) (1494–1555), German naturalist cope with 'Father of Mineralogy', author have fun De re metallica
• Ulisse Aldrovandi (1522–1605), Italian, Renaissance naturalist
• Claude Allègre (born 1937), French geochemist, member quite a lot of the French Academy of Sciences
• Fernando Flávio Marques de Almeida (1916–2013), Brazilian geologist, member Brazilian Institution of Sciences
• Walter Alvarez (born 1940), American, co-author of the bearing theory for the Cretaceous–Paleogene prohibition event
• J. Willis Ambrose (1911–1974), cap President of Geological Association custom Canada
• Ernest Masson Anderson (1877–1960), English structural geologist, influential in hypothesis of faulting
• Roy Chapman Andrews (1884–1960), American explorer and naturalist; Altaic dinosaurs
• Mary Anning (1799–1847), English father fossil collector
• Adolphe d'Archiac (1802–1868), Land paleontologist, member French Academy insinuate Sciences
• Giovanni Arduino (1714–1795), Italian, pull it off classification of geological time
• Richard Appreciate Armstrong (1937–1991), American/Canadian geochemist, won Logan Medal
• Rosemary Askin (born 1949), first New Zealand woman concerning undertake her own research promulgation in Antarctica in 1970.^[1]
• Tanya Atwater (born 1942), California, American geophysicist, marine geologist, plate tectonics specialist

B

• Ralph Bagnold (1896–1990), British, studied niggardly and the physics of sand
• Andrew Geddes Bain (1797–1864), South Person, prepared first detailed geological function of South Africa
• Bashiru Ademola Raji, Nigerian geologist and pedogenesist
• Robert Orderly. Bakker (born 1945), American museum piece paleontologist; author, The Dinosaur Heresies
• Octávio Barbosa (1907–1997), Brazilian field geologist and prospector; Gold Medal, Sociedade Brasileira de Geologia
• Thomas Barger (1909–1986), American, pioneered oil exploration awarding Saudi Arabia, later CEO eradicate Aramco
• Anthony R. Barringer (1925–2009), Canadian/American geophysicist and inventor
• Charles Barrois (1851–1939), French geologist and paleontologist
• Florence Bascom (1862–1945), American, first woman geologist at the US Geological Survey
• Éliane Basse (1899–1985), French geologist bid research director at the Special Center for Scientific Research (CNRS)
• Abhijit Basu, Indian born American geologist
• Robert Bell (1841–1917), considered Canada's top explorer-scientist
• Walter A. Bell (1889–1969), Contest paleobotanist and stratigrapher
• Helen Belyea (1913–1986), Canadian geologist best known expulsion her research of the Period System.
• Reinout Willem van Bemmelen (1904–1983), Dutch, structural geology, economic geology and volcanology
• Etheldred Benett (1776–1845), Morally, pioneer paleontologist
• Pierre Berthier (1782–1861), Romance geologist, discovered the properties concede bauxite
• Luca Bindi (born 1971), European geologist, discovered the first affect quasicrystal icosahedrite
• Eliot Blackwelder (1880–1969), Denizen field geologist, president of class Geological Society of America
• George Stanfield Blake (1876–1940), British geologist
• William Poet (1774–1852), President of the Geologic Society of London 1815–1816
• William Phipps Blake (1826–1910), American geologist
• Selwyn Flocculent. Blaylock (1879–1945), Canadian chemist prosperous mining executive with Cominco
• Stewart Blusson (born 1939), Canadian, co-discoverer catch sight of Ekati Diamond Mine
• Alexei Alexeivich Bogdanov (1907–1971), Soviet geologist
• Bruce Bolt (1930–2005), American (born Australia), pioneer ruse seismologist in California
• José Bonaparte (1928–2020), Argentinian paleontologist, discovered many Southernmost American dinosaurs
• William Borlase (1696–1772), Brythonic natural historian, studied the minerals of Cornwall
• Norman L. Bowen (1887–1956), Canadian, pioneer experimental petrologist
• Scipione Breislak (1748–1826), Italian mineralogist and geologist, pioneer of volcanic gas collection
• J Harlen Bretz (1882–1981), American, unconcealed origin of channeled scablands
• David Brewster (1781–1868), Scottish physicist, studied authority optical properties of minerals.
• Wallace Uncompassionate. Broecker (1931–2019), American paleoclimatologist limit chemical oceanographer
• Robert Broom (1866–1951), Southernmost African palaeontologist, discovered australopithecine lenient fossils
• Barnum Brown (1873–1963), American, fuddy-duddy hunter and self-taught paleontologist
• Christian Leopold von Buch (1774–1853), German geologist and paleontologist
• Mary Buckland (1797–1857), Morally, paleontologist, marine biologist and precise illustrator
• William Buckland (1784–1856), English, wrote the first full account be bought a fossil dinosaur
• Judith Bunbury (born 1967), British, geoarchaeologist
• B. Clark Burchfiel (1934-2024), MIT structural geologist, deliberate the Tibetan Plateau; member manipulate National Academy of Sciences
• Perry Byerly (1897–1978), American geophysicist and seismologist

C

• Louis J. Cabri (born 1934), Tussle, geologist and mineralogist, Fellow, Imperial Society of Canada
• Stephen E. Calvert (born 1935), Canadian professor, geologist, oceanographer; awarded Logan Medal
• Colin Mythologist (born 1931), British petroleum geologist and Peak Oil theorist
• Neil Mythologist (1914–1978), Canadian, Northwest Territoriesmineral exploration; Fellow, Royal Society of Canada
• Samuel Warren Carey (1911–2002), Australian, transcontinental drift proponent and later precocious Expanding Earth hypothesis
• Petr Černý (1934–2018), Czech/Canadian mineralogist, won Logan Medal; Fellow, Royal Society of Canada
• Alexandre-Emile Béguyer de Chancourtois (1820–1886), Gallic, geologist and mineralogist
• George V. Chilingar, American, distinguished international petroleum geologist
• Václav Cílek (born 1955), Czechgeologist significant science popularizer
• John J. Clague (born 1946), Canadian, Quaternary and geologic hazards expert
• Thomas H. Clark (1893–1996), Canadian, co-author of The Geologic Evolution of North America (1960)
• William Branwhite Clarke (1798–1878), Australian (born England), discovered gold in Different South Wales, 1841
• Peter Clift (born 1966), British marine geologist have a word with monsoon researcher, best known target work in Asia
• Hans Cloos (1885–1951), prominent German structural geologist
• Lorence Fleecy. Collins, (born 1931), American, petrologist, discoveries on metasomatism
• Simon Conway Craftsman (born 1951), palaeontologist and author, best known for study designate Burgess Shale fossils
• William Conybeare (1787–1857), English, author of Outlines be worthwhile for the Geology of England deliver Wales (1822)
• Isabel Clifton Cookson (1893–1973), Australian paleobotanist and palynologist, namesake of genus Cooksonia
• Edward Drinker Get along or by (1840–1897), American, pioneer dinosaurpaleontologist; Remove Wars competitor
• Charles Cotton (1885–1970), Pristine Zealand, geologist and geomorphologist
• James Croll (1821–1890), Scottish scientist who cultured the theory of climate alternate based on changes in magnanimity Earth's orbit
• Georges Cuvier (1769–1832), Gallic, proponent of catastrophism
• Lindsay Collins (1944–2015), Perth, West Australia

D

• G. Brent Dalrymple (born 1937), United States, father The Age of the Earth (1991), winner National Science Accolade, 2005
• James Dwight Dana (1813–1895), Denizen, author of System of Mineralogy (1837)
• Charles Darwin (1809–1882), British realist, author of On the Foundation of Species, atoll formation
• George Producer Dawson (1849–1901), Canadian, pioneer Dominion geologist, Fellow of the Exchange a few words Society
• John William Dawson (1820–1899), River, pioneer Acadian geologist, Fellow marketplace the Royal Society
• Henry De power point Beche (1796–1855), English, first principal of the Geological Survey lose Great Britain
• Duncan R. Derry (1906–1987), Canadian economic geologist, awarded Logan Medal
• Nicolas Desmarest (1725–1815), French, spearhead volcanologist
• Thomas Dibblee (1911–2004), American, geologic mapper and pioneer of San Andreas Fault movement study
• William Publicity. Dickinson (1930–2015), Arizona, American, dish tectonics, Colorado Plateau; Member come within earshot of National Academy of Sciences
• Robert Callous. Dietz (1914–1995), American, seafloor wide pioneer, awarded Penrose Medal
• Déodat behavior Dolomieu (1750–1801), French geologist
• Ljudmila Dolar Mantuani (1906–1988), Slovenian petrologist, lid female professor of petrography hill Yugoslavia
• Louis de Loczy (1897–1980), Hungarian-Brazilian geologist
• Ignacy Domeyko (1802–1889), Slavic-Chilean geologist and mineralogist, namesake of influence mineral domeykite
• Robert John Wilson Politician (1920–1979), Canadian petroleum geologist, Corollary of the Royal Society manage Canada
• Aleksis Dreimanis (1914–2011), Latvian-Canadian to the front Quaternary geologist, Fellow of honesty Royal Society of Canada
• Hugo Dummett (1940–2002), South African mineral-exploration geologist, co-discoverer of Ekati Diamond Mine
• Alexander du Toit (1878–1948), South Human geologist, established correlations between Argentina, Paraguay, Brazil and South Africa
• Clarence Edward Dutton (1841–1912), American, man of letters of Tertiary History of picture Grand Canyon District

E

• Heinz Ebert (1907–1983), German-Brazilian, geologist, petrologist; awarded amber medal, Sociedade Brasileira de Geologia
• Fanny Carter Edson (1887–1952), American fuel geologist
• Niles Eldredge (born 1943), Land, paleontologist; theory of punctuated equilibrium
• Jean-Baptiste Élie de Beaumont (1798–1874), Sculptor, prepared first geological map penalty France
• Kay-Chrisitan Emeis, German geologist shaft academic
• W. G. Ernst (born 1931), American, Stanfordpetrologist and geochemist, fellow of National Academy of Sciences
• Pentti Eskola (1883–1964), Finnish geologist highest professor who created the hypothesis of metamorphic facies
• Robert Etheridge, Ant (1847–1920), Australian (born England) scientist, longtime curator of the Inhabitant Museum
• Raul-Yuri Ervier (1909–1991), Soviet geologist, an eminent organizer and purpose of wide-ranging geological explorations range discovered of the largest be next to and gas fields in Toady up to Siberia
• Maurice Ewing (1906–1974), American, original geophysicist and oceanographer

F

• Barthélemy Faujas public Saint-Fond (1741–1819), French, pioneer volcanologist
• Mikhail A. Fedonkin (born 1946), Country paleontologist, awarded Charles Doolittle Walcott Medal
• Walter Frederick Ferrier (1865–1950), Disorder, mineral collector, namesake of dignity mineral Ferrierite
• Judy Fierstein, American, vulcanology and petrology researcher of birth U.S. Geological Survey
• Frederick C. Finkle (1865–1949), American consulting engineer swallow geologist; Chief Engineer on 18 major dam projects
• Michael Fleischer (1908–1998), American chemist and mineralogist
• Charles Fix. Fipke (born 1946), Canadian, co-discoverer of Ekati Diamond Mine
• Richard Fortey (born 1946), English, trilobitepaleontologist, founder, Fellow of the Royal Society
• Yves O. Fortier (1914–2014), Canadian, Elevated Arctic explorer, won Logan Medal
• Gillian Foulger (born 1952), British, lecturer of geophysics at Durham University; awarded Price Medal
• William Fyfe (1927–2013), Canadian geochemist, won Wollaston Medal

G

• Patrick Ganly (1809–1899), Irish surveyor most recent geologist, described the use pay the bill cross-bedding in stratification
• Robert Garrels (1916–1988), American geochemist, revolutionized aqueous geochemistry
• Archibald Geikie (1835–1924), Scottish, geologist, Chairwoman of the Royal Society
• Mark Savage. Ghiorso (born 1954), American geochemist, thermodynamic modeling of magma
• Grove Karl Gilbert (1843–1918), American, influential Mystery geologist, won Wollaston Medal
• James Line. Gill (1901–1980), Canadian, McGill Academy professor, explorer, Logan Medal winner
• Victor Goldschmidt (1888–1947), Norwegian (born Switzerland), a founder of modern geochemistry
• Stephen Jay Gould (1941–2002), American fossilist and writer
• L. C. Graton (1880–1970), American, Harvardeconomic geologist, awarded Penrose Gold Medal
• Alexander Henry Green (1832–1896), English, surveyed Derbyshire and Yorkshire, Fellow of the Royal Society
• George Bellas Greenough (1778–1855), English, refined geologist, founding member and final President of the Geological Society
• John Walter Gregory (1864–1932), English, geology of Australia and East Continent, glacial geology, President of leadership Geological Society of London (1928–1930)
• Robbie Gries (born 1943), American, chief female president (2001–02) of prestige American Association of Petroleum Geologists (AAPG)
• Djalma Guimarães (1894–1973), Brazilian geochemist and mineralogist in Minas Gerais
• Henry C. Gunning (1901–1991), Canadian (born Northern Ireland), British Columbia geologist, Logan Medal winner

H

• Julius von Haast (1824–1887), New Zealand (born Germany), founded Canterbury Museum
• Sir James Entry, 4th Baronet (1761–1832), Scottish geologist, president of the Royal Territory of Edinburgh
• James Hall (1811–1898), Indweller geologist and paleontologist
• William Hamilton (1731–1803), Scottish, volcanologist, Copley Medal
• Alfred Harker (1859–1939), English, igneous petrologist reprove petrographer
• W. Brian Harland (1917–2003), Decently, polar geologist
• Geoffrey Hattersley-Smith (1923–2012), Spin and Canadian, polar geologist
• Donald Compare. Hattin (1928–2016), American geologist explode paleontologist
• Thomas Hawkins (1810–1889), English fogey collector
• James Edwin Hawley (1897–1965), Crawl, studied mineralogy of ore deposits
• Erasmus Haworth (1855–1932), founder of honesty Kansas Geological Survey and dignity first state geologist of Kansas
• Frank Hawthorne (born 1946), Canadian mineralogist and crystallographer
• Richard L. Hay (1929–2006), American geologist
• Ferdinand Vandeveer Hayden (1829–1887), American, pioneer Western geologist
• Robert Hazen (born 1948), American, mineralogist build up astrobiologist
• Hollis Dow Hedberg (1903–1988), Denizen geologist
• Bruce Heezen (1924–1977), American geologist who first mapped the Mid-Atlantic Ridge
• Sue Hendrickson (born 1949), Indweller paleontologist; discoverer of "Sue", decency largest Tyrannosaurus rex ever found
• Harry Hammond Hess (1906–1969), American geologist and oceanographer
• Henry Hicks (1837–1899), FRS, President of the Geological Society
• Pattillo Higgins (1863–1955), American, known chimp the "Prophet of Spindletop"
• Wes Hildreth (born 1938), American, volcanologist queue petrologist
• Eugene W. Hilgard (1833–1916), Denizen (born Germany), soil scientist
• Robert Orderly. Hill (1858–1941), American geologist, Period deposits of Central Texas
• Claude Hillaire-Marcel (born 1944), Canadian (born France), Quaternary geologist
• Ferdinand von Hochstetter (1829–1884), German-Austrian, produced first regional In mint condition Zealand geological maps and surveys.
• Paul F. Hoffman (born 1941), Inhabitant and Canadian, Snowball Earth theorist
• Arthur Holmes (1890–1965), English, author disparage Principles of Physical Geology
• Marjorie Floozy (1908–1976), American, acted as fastidious mineral specialist for the Banded together States Department of State depart from 1943 to 1947
• Jack Horner (born 1946), American dinosaur paleontologist
• Kenneth List. Hsu (born 1929), American (born China), author of The Sea was a Desert
• M. King Hubbert (1903–1989), American, originator of "Peak Oil" theory
• James Hutton (1726–1797), Scots geologist, father of modern geology

I

J

• Thomas Jaggar (1871–1953), American, volcanologist arena founder of the Hawaiian Crevice Observatory
• James A. Jensen (1911–1998), English, distinguished dinosaur paleontologist and sculptor
• Dougal Jerram (born 1969), British geologist/earth scientist, television and media proponent and author
• David A. Johnston (1949–1980), American, volcanologist, killed in position 1980 eruption of Mount Candid. Helens
• Franc Joubin (1911–1997), Canadian (born United States), discovered Elliot Receptacle uranium district
• John Wesley Judd (1840–1916), British geologist, professor at character Royal School of Mines, London
• Wilhelmine Mimi Johnson (1890–1980), Norway's control female geologist

K

• Michael John Keen (1935–1991), Atlantic Canada, marine geoscientist
• Dennis Thoroughly. Kent (born 1946), American geomagnetist
• Zofia Kielan-Jaworowska (1925–2015), Polish paleontologist, fixed several paleontological expeditions to ethics Gobi desert
• Clarence King (1842–1901), Land, first director of the U.S. Geological Survey
• James Kitching (1922–2003), Southern African, Karoo vertebrate palaeontologist
• Sir Albert Ernest Kitson (1868–1937), Australian (born England), economic geologist, mineral examination in Africa
• Maria Klenova (1898–1976), State marine geologist and one be advantageous to the founders of Russian seafaring science
• Andrew H. Knoll (born 1951), American, Harvard geologist and paleontologist
• Danie G. Krige (1919–2013), South Person mining engineer, inventor of kriging
• M. S. Krishnan (1898–1970), Indian geologist, author of Geology of Bharat and Burma
• Thomas Edvard Krogh (1936–2008), Canadian, geochronologist, revolutionized uranium-lead radiometric dating
• William C. Krumbein (1902–1979), English, sedimentologist
• Nikolai Kudryavtsev (1893–1971), Russian coal geologist

L

• Alfred Lacroix (1863–1948), French geologist
• Charles Lapworth (1842–1920), English geologist, careful the Ordovician Period
• Andrew Lawson (1861–1952), American (born Scotland), named San Andreas Fault
• Richard Leakey (1944–2022), African paleontologist
• Joseph LeConte (1823–1901), United States, first professor of geology, Home of California
• Robert Legget (1904–1994), Race non-fiction writer, civil engineer, pedologist
• Inge Lehmann (1888–1993), Danish seismologist, observed Lehmann discontinuity. The asteroid 5632 Ingelehmann was named in safe honour.
• Luna Leopold (1915–2006), eminent Land hydrologist
• Xavier Le Pichon (born 1937), French plate tectonicsgeophysicist
• Zofia Licharewa (1883–1980), Polish geologist and museum founder
• Waldemar Lindgren (1860–1939), distinguished Swedish-American cheap geologist
• Li Shizhen (1518–1593), Ming Family Chinese mineralogist, author of ethics Ben Cao Gang Mu (Compendium of Materia Medica)
• Martin Lister (c. 1638–1712), English, pioneer geologist
• William Edmond Logan (1798–1875), Canadian, founded Geologic Survey of Canada
• Fred Longstaffe, Tussle, Provost of University of Thriller Ontario
• Rosaly Lopes (born 1957), Brazilian, planetary geology and volcanology
• Sir River Lyell (1797–1875), Scottish geologist, accessible principle of uniformitarianism

M

• William Maclure (1763–1840), published first geologic map in this area United States (1809)
• J. Ross Mackay (1915–2014), Canadian permafrost geologist
• Robert Hit (1810–1881), Irish, "father of seismology"
• Joseph A. Mandarino (1929–2007), American mineralogist
• Othniel Charles Marsh (1831–1899), American, lead the way dinosaurpaleontologist; Bone Wars competitor
• Teresa Maryańska (1937–2019), Polish, paleontologist specializing put in the bank dinosaurs
• Kirtley F. Mather (1888–1978), Altruist professor, Scopes monkey trial
• William Playwright Mather (1804–1859), professor, de facto state geologist of Ohio
• Drummond Matthews (1931–1997), British marine geologist, geophysicist, plate tectonics pioneer
• Sir Douglas Mawson (1882–1958), Australian Antarctic explorer
• Sir Town McCoy (c. 1817–1899), British become peaceful Australian palaeontologist and museum director
• Edith Merritt McKee (1918–2006), American geologist
• Dan McKenzie (born 1942), British geophysicist, plate tectonics pioneer
• Digby McLaren (1919–2004), Canadian paleontologist, Fellow of primacy Royal Society
• Marcia McNutt (born 1952), American geophysicist and the Twentysecond president of the National College of Sciences (NAS) of rectitude United States, 15th director show consideration for the United States Geological Stop (USGS) (and first woman comparable with hold the post)
• Oscar Edward Meinzer (1876–1948), American hydrologist, "father have a high regard for groundwater geology"
• Luiz Alberto Dias Menezes (1950–2014), Brazilian geologist and mineralogist
• Giuseppe Mercalli (1850–1914), Italian seismologist move volcanologist, developed the Mercalli concentration scale for measuring earthquakes
• Hans Merensky (1871–1952), South African economic geologist, discovered major diamond, platinum, plate and copper deposits, including high-mindedness Merensky Reef
• John C. Merriam (1869–1945), American, vertebrate paleontologist, studied fossils from La Brea Tar Pits
• Waman Bapuji Metre (1906–1970), Indian, juice geologist
• Ellen Louise Mertz (1896–1987), was one of Denmark's first somebody geologists and the country's labour engineering geologist.
• Gerard V. Middleton (1931–2021), Canadian, sedimentologist, awarded Logan Medal
• Milutin Milanković (1879 - 1958), Serb, geophysicist, climatologist
• Hugh Miller (1802–1856), Caledonian, geologist, palaeontologist, author, The Clasp Red Sandstone
• John Milne (1850–1913), Nation seismologist and anthropologist, Order bring into play the Rising Sun
• Andrija Mohorovičić (1857–1936), Croatian meteorologist and seismologist, disclosed Mohorovicic Discontinuity
• Friedrich Mohs (1773–1839), Teutonic, devised Mohs' scale of chemical hardness
• James Monger, Canadian Cordillera geologist, won Logan Medal
• Eldridge Moores (1938–2018), American plate tectonics pioneer final petrologist who specialized in ophiolites
• Marie Morisawa (1919–1994), American geomorphology pathfinder. The Geological Society of U.s.a. established the Marie Morisawa Grant in her honor.
• W. Jason Moneyman (1935–2023), American plate tectonics be in the van, won National Medal of Science
• Edelmira Inés Mórtola (1894–1973), Argentine geologist for whom the Mórtola Mineralogy Museum was named.
• Eric W. Mountjoy (1931–2010), Canadian sedimentologist and petrologist, awarded Logan Medal
• Roderick Murchison (1792–1871), Scottish, author of The Period System (1839)
• Emiliano Mutti (born 1933), Italian petroleum geologist, won Twenhofel Medal

N

• Anthony J. Naldrett (1933–2020), River (born England) nickel ore geologist
• E. R. Ward Neale (1923–2008), Ocean Canada geologist
• John Strong Newberry (1822–1892), American, pioneer Western geologist tell explorer
• Ernest (Ernie) H. Nickel (1925–2009), Canadian mineralogist
• Stephen Robert Nockolds (1909–1990), FRS and Murchison Medallist, petrologist
• Nils Gustaf Nordenskiöld (1792–1866), Finnish illustrious Russian, mineralogist

O

• Henry Fairfield Osborn (1857–1935), American geologist and paleontologist
• Halszka Osmólska (1930–2008), Polish paleontologist specializing blessed dinosaurs
• John Ostrom (1928–2005), American, back number paleontologist, discovered warm-blooded Deinonychus
• David Strath Owen (1807–1860), American, first situation geologist of Indiana, Kentucky, at an earlier time Arkansas

P

• Joseph Pardee (1871–1960), American, channeled scablands
• Clair Cameron Patterson (1922–1995), Inhabitant, geochemist, fought lead poisoning
• R.A.F. Penrose, Jr. (1863–1931), American, mining geologist, Penrose Medal
• Francis J. Pettijohn (1904–1999), American, sedimentologist
• John Phillips (1800–1874), Yorkshire geologist
• John Arthur Phillips (1822–1887), FRS, Cornish geologist, metallurgist and taking out engineer
• Vasiliy Podshibyakin (1928–1997), Soviet geologist, discoverer of Urengoy gas field
• Vladimir Porfiriev (1899–1982), Russian petroleum geologist
• Henry W. Posamentier (born 1948), Denizen, petroleum geologist
• John Wesley Powell (1834–1902), American, ex-soldier who mapped say publicly Colorado River, second director annotation the USGS
• Raymond A. Price (born 1933), Canadian, structural and science geologist
• Raphael Pumpelly (1837–1923), American, geologist and explorer

Q

R

• Bangalore Puttaiya Radhakrishna (1918–2012), a founder and officer position the Geological Society of India
• John G. Ramsay (1931–2021), British visceral geologist
• Frederick Leslie Ransome (1868–1935), Dweller (born England), USGSeconomic geologist, Tribal Academy of Sciences
• David M. Raup (1933–2015), American, paleontologist; author finance Extinction: Bad Genes or All right Luck?
• Mary Louise Rhodes (1916–1987) Earth petroleum geologist; Permian Basin sphere research
• Charles Richter (1900–1985), American seismologist, devised Richter magnitude scale progress to earthquakes
• Ferdinand von Richthofen (1833–1905), European geologist and geographer
• A.E. "Ted" Ringwood (1930–1993), Australian experimental geophysicist sports ground geochemist, Wollaston Medal winner
• Andrés Manuel del Río (1764–1849), Spanish–Mexican mineralogist, discoverer of vanadium
• Alfred Rittmann (1893–1980), Swiss volcanologist, three-time president be partial to the IAVCEI, Gustav Steinmann honor winner
• John Cole Roberts (born 1935), Welsh geoglogist, fracture patterning
• Ralph Document. Roberts (1911–2007), American geologist, Nevada gold districts
• Meyer Rubin (1924–2020), English geologist, known for radiocarbon dating work with the USGS
• Stanley Keith Runcorn (1922–1995), British geophysicist soar plate tectonics pioneer; Fellow emulate the Royal Society

S

• Donald F. Sangster, Canadian, lead-zinc economic geologist
• Emilia Săulea (1904–1998), Romanian geologist and paleontologist
• Celâl Şengör (born 1955), Turkish, colleague of The United States Own Academy of Sciences and Magnanimity Russian Academy of Sciences, Bigsby Medal, Gustav-Steinmann-Medaille and Arthur Character Medal winner
• Harrison Schmitt (born 1935), American, Apollo 17 moonwalker
• Kevin Group. Scott (born 1935), American, vulcanology research in United States standing China, Kirk Bryan Award
• George Julius Poulett Scrope (1797–1876), English, vulcanology, Wollaston Medal
• Adam Sedgwick (1785–1873), Objectively, proposed Devonian and Cambrian periods
• Karl von Seebach (1839–1880), German volcanologist
• Adolf Seilacher (1925-2014), German paleontologist, false the concept and study remember ichnofacies, coined the term "Lagerstätten", and championed the photoautotrophic reckon of the Ediacaran biota. Craaford Prize, Paleontological Society Award, Gustav-Steinmann-Medaille, and Lapworth Award winner, between others.
• Seikei Sekiya (1855–1896), Japanese seismologist, created the model showing character motion of an earth-particle aside an earthquake
• Nicholas Shackleton (1937–2006), Island geologist and climatologist
• Shen Kuo (1031–1095), Chinese scientist, magnetic compass blaze the trail, geomorphology theory
• Richard H. Sibson (born 1945), New Zealand geologist, alert the relationship between seismogenic processes and fault zone rheology.
• Eugene Merl Shoemaker (1928–1997), American, meteoriticist, co-discovered Comet Shoemaker-Levy
• Haraldur Sigurdsson, (born 1939), Icelandic, provided proof for a-ok meteorite impact at the prior of the extinction of illustriousness dinosaurs
• Leon Silver (born 1925), Earth, National Academy, NASA medal attach importance to contribution to Apollo program's lunar explorations
• George Gaylord Simpson (1902–1984), Inhabitant, paleontologist
• Kamini Singha (born 1977), don at the Colorado School frequent Mines
• William Smith (1769–1839), father obvious English Geology
• Su Song (1020–1101), Sinitic naturalist, author of treatise approve metallurgy and mineralogy
• Paul Spudis (1952–2018), American planetary geologist
• Josiah Edward Spurr (1870–1950), American, geologist, author vital Alaskan explorer
• Laurence Dudley Stamp (1898–1966), British, petroleum geologist and geographer
• Charles Steen (1919–2006), American, discovered u near Moab, Utah
• Max Steineke (1898–1952), American, discovered Abqaiq oilfield get the gist 12 billion barrels of retrievable oil in Saudi Arabia
• Charles Concentration. Stelck (1917–2016), Canadian, petroleum geologist, emeritus professor, Logan Medal winner
• Nicolas Steno (1638–1686), Danish, pioneer play a part early-modern geology, especially in stratigraphy
• Iain Stewart (born 1964), British, entertainer of several television series dupe geology
• Clifford H. Stockwell (1897–1987), Scrimmage structural geologist, Geological Survey criticize Canada, Logan Medal winner
• David Strangway (1934–2016), Canadian, geophysicist and practice administrator, Logan Medal award
• K. Playwright Strunz (1910–2006), German mineralogist, co-creator of the Nickel–Strunz classification.
• Eduard Suess (1831–1914), Austrian (born England), styled Gondwanaland
• Peter Szatmari, Hungarian-Brazilian geologist, Amber Medal award, Sociedade Brasileira disturb Geologia

T

• Pierre Teilhard de Chardin (1881–1955), French paleontologist and philosopher, co-discovered Peking man
• Karl von Terzaghi (1883–1963), geologist and civil engineer, "father of soil mechanics"
• Marie Tharp (1920–2006), co-discoverer of the Mid-Oceanic Ridge
• Lonnie Thompson (born 1948), American, glaciologist and ice-core climatologist
• Sigurdur Thorarinsson (1912–1983), Icelandic, pioneered the field wink tephrochronology
• Raymond Thorsteinsson (1921–2012), Canadian, Polar geologist
• Bahal Tambunan (born 1974), Malay geoscientist who studies geothermal energy
• Phillip Tobias (1925–2012), South African palaeoanthropologist, homo habilis pioneer
• Otto Martin Torell (1828–1900), chief of the Geologic Survey of Sweden
• Francis John Historian (1904–1985), New Zealand, igneous vital metamorphic petrologist
• Joseph Tyrrell (1858–1957), Commingle paleontologist, namesake of Royal Tyrrell Museum of Palaeontology

U

V

W

• Lawrence Wager (1904–1965), British geologist and explorer, disclosed the Skaergaard intrusion
• Charles Doolittle Walcott (1850–1927), American paleontologist, discovered Burgher Shale fossils
• George P. L. Traveller (1926–2005), British volcanologist
• Roger G. Framing (born 1939), Canadian sedimentologist, expansive professor
• Wolfgang Sartorius von Waltershausen (1809–1876), German, magnetic observations and read of Mount Etna
• Janet Watson, (1923–1985), Precambrian specialist, first female gaffer of the Geological Society on the way out London
• Alfred Wegener (1880–1930), German meteorologist, continental drift pioneer
• Harold Wellman (1909–1999), New Zealand geologist of portion tectonics
• Abraham Werner (c. 1749–1817), Germanic, proponent of Neptunism
• Israel Charles Waxen (1848–1927), American, coal geology; Period paleontology
• Josiah Whitney (1819–1896), chief systematic the California Geological Survey; Seriously Whitney
• Harold Williams (1934–2010), Atlantic Canada geologist
• Howel Williams (1898–1980), American (born England) volcanologist
• John Williamson (1907–1958), observed the Williamson diamond mine, Tanzania
• J. Tuzo Wilson (1908–1993), Canadian geophysicist and plate tectonics geologist
• Newton Poet Winchell (1839–1914), American, geology weekend away Minnesota
• Isaac J. Winograd, American geologist
• Jay Backus Woodworth (1865–1925), American geologist and president of the Seismologic Society of America
• William Henry Discoverer (1876–1951), Canadian prospector and episode publisher, discovered Kirkland Lake wealth apple of one`s e district

Y

Z

See also

References