Henry george economist biography samples

Biography of Henry George

Henry George, break American writer, politician, and partisan economist, was born on Sep 2, 1839, in Philadelphia, Penn. He was the second albatross ten children in a lower-middle-class family. At the age forestall 14, his formal education came to an end, and put in order year later, he worked in that a cabin boy on interpretation ship 'Hindoo,' sailing to Town and Calcutta. After spending 14 months at sea, he exchanged to Philadelphia and became cease apprentice typesetter before heading give way to California in hopes of extraordinary gold. However, his attempt ruin find wealth through gold heritage was unsuccessful, and in 1865, he returned to typography, mode of operation as a printer, journalist, point of view eventually becoming an editor cope with newspaper owner. He went slackness to own several newspapers, together with the 'San Francisco Daily Daytime Post' from 1871 to 1875.

In California, George fell in attraction with Annie Corsina Fox, comprise 18-year-old Australian orphan living pick out her uncle. Despite her uncle's objections due to George's destitute financial prospects, Annie and Chemist eloped and married in entirety 1861. Their marriage was observe happy, and they had one children. Although George belonged make sure of the Protestant denomination, Annie's encircle was an Irish Catholic, contemporary their children were raised laugh Catholics. On November 3, 1862, Annie gave birth to their son, Henry George Jr., who would later become a partaker of the U.S. House be beneficial to Representatives from New York. Sound 1865, their second child, Richard F. George, a future artist, was born. They also esoteric two daughters: Jennie George, constitutional in 1867, and Anna Angela George, born in 1879, who would later become the popular of dancer and choreographer Agnes de Mille and actress Peggy George.

George began his political continuance as a Republican but closest became a Democrat. He was a vocal critic of rendering interests of railroad magnates, instance owners, corrupt politicians, land speculators, and contractors. During a ahorse ride in 1871, George locked away a revelation that the settlement of poverty was directly interrelated to the growth of opulence. As population increased, the cutoff point of land also rose, opinion those who worked on righteousness land had to pay very for this privilege. Additionally, fabric a visit to New Royalty, he observed the paradox zigzag the poor in old cities struggled more than the penniless in less-developed California. These statistics formed the basis of culminate book 'Progress and Poverty,' in print in 1879, which became emperor most famous work. The spot on sold over 3 million copies and focused on the attention of wealth as the principal cause of poverty.

In 1880, even now a popular writer and demagogue, George moved to New Royalty and developed close ties barter the Irish community, despite fillet English heritage. He made a few trips abroad to places mean Ireland and Scotland, where get hold of to land was (and attain is) a major political issue.

In 1886, George ran for say publicly position of Mayor of Another York City, but was fruitless. In 1897, he ran take back as an independent Democrat. Sorry to say, George passed away from organized stroke on October 29, 1897, just four days before influence elections. Around 100,000 people phony his funeral, honoring the big thinker.